Monday, December 30, 2019
Drugs in Lebanon - 2777 Words
It is true that the latest reviews of Lebanon, such as ââ¬Å"Number 1 destination for 2009 (In New York Timesââ¬â¢ 44 places to go), or one of the top 10 liveliest cities (by Lonely Planet) spring pride and joy in the hearts of the Lebanese, but they do not do much to dissipate the constant looming underlying concerns of the reality of the Lebanese citizen. 15 years of horrifying war, followed by 15 years of occupation, an unstable economic, political, social situation, an uncertain future, a corrupt system, little growth opportunity, and no stability to speak of, have engendered a disillusioned and scared generation, brought up by tragedy stricken, troubled, impatient, intolerant parents largely dependant on neurological drugs. Notâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦To report accurate numbers would be impossible, as no serious official study of the matter has ever been conducted. Some incomprehensive studies conducted by unofficial bodies, namely rehabilitation centers, and mainly in the region of Beirut alone show the following statistics: There are 10,000 to 15,000 estimated drug addicts in Lebanon, of which 2000 are female. This number could rise significantly if studies on other regions are conducted. 24% of prison inmates are drug users. Around 700 addicts receive treatment per year. A soaring 49% of all addicts fall in Beirut, with the other 51% divided amongst 6 other regions. Drug-related deaths are very underreported, and that for several reasons, mainly pertaining to the taboo nature of the issue, where families prefer to disguise the reason of death, when disclosing it might help other users. Average age for first time use has dropped dramatically from 28 years in 1996 to 17 in 2000, to 15 in 2009, with 60% between 14 and 19, to 22% between 20 and 24, to 9% between 25 and 29, to small portions after that. As for educational level, the highest rate falls within people who have reached complementary school with 31%, but this does not indicate that education prevents addiction, as lower levels like primary school and illiteracy together represent only 18% whereas higher levels like some or full university education represents 27%. Socio-economical status seems to be more defining, as medium class containsShow MoreRelatedPortrayal Of The Middle East1589 Words à |à 7 Pagesrefugees. Given Hashemââ¬â¢s exile status he needed to find a way to sublimate his profound feelings of love and nostalgia for Lebanon and found his gateway in Zahra. Since Zahra was born and raised in Lebanon, she was for Hashem a living memory of everything he had left behind. For Hashem Zahra was not just a symbol of Lebanon, she was Lebanon. This almost uncontrollable love of Lebanon is what partially forced Hashem to become so physically attached to Zahra. When he relentlessly stared at her in the earlyRead MoreThe And Its Effects On The Young Adult Population Of Lebanon972 Words à |à 4 Pagesto a better high. Weighed down by all the pressure and hype, I listened to them and snorted the drug. MDMA, or its generic term ââ¬ËMollyââ¬â¢, was not a common drug in Lebanon. It was hard to get your hands on and would lead to severe punishment if caught with the substance in possession. Surprisingly, the consequences were more dire culturally than they were legally. Contrary to many Western beliefs, Lebanon is a vibrant country filled with captivating history and culture. Nevertheless, many young LebaneseRead MoreIllegal Immigrants in Lebanon Essays1564 Words à |à 7 Pages Although Lebanon does not consider itself to be a receiving country, it has been a destination or transit state for illegal immigrants from all around the world. The country hosts today around 1,5 million refugees, including 1 million Syrians, 400,000 Palestinians, 50,000 Iraqis, and other nationalities (Tabar, 2010; ââ¬Å"UNCHR-Lebanonâ⬠, 2013). Lebanon fulfills most of the factors cited by Gordon Hanson to qualify a country as a successful destination for illegal migrants. These factors includes geographicRead MoreA Current View Of Shiite Terrorist Organization1494 Words à |à 6 Pagesleaders, purpose, influences, financial su pport, associations and their impact to the world. Finally, this paper will present a current view of the Shiite terrorist organization Hezbollah. Hezbollah, a radical Shiââ¬â¢a Muslim group located in southern Lebanon was formed with the purpose of liberating Jerusalem through establishing an Islamic government across the Arab world as well as the group does not acknowledge the authority of the State of Israel. There are many names that Hezbollah has been referredRead MoreEssay on The Legacy of President Ronald Reagan1141 Words à |à 5 PagesRonald Reagan was reflected upon the Iran-Contra affair, the fall of communism, and the impact of illegal drugs. The Iran-Contra affair jeopardized the very legacy of the president. Reagan was appraised for and credited for the fall of the Soviet Union and the end of the global threat of communism. Another form of threat to the legacy of Reagan and his administration was the threat of illegal drugs in the United States. Thus proving how much the 1980s was an era of both turmoil and triumph that couldRead MoreGlobal Health Needs to Provide Mental Care to Marginalized Population752 Wo rds à |à 4 PagesThirty years ago, my parents escaped war-torn Lebanon as refugees. Having lived most of my life in California, the annual trips to Lebanon had a profound impact on me. In 2013, I traveled to Lebanon, this time as a graduate student researcher, to conduct a study on mental health that I hoped would help to improve the quality of life of those living in the Shatila refugee camp. During my study, I met 18-year-old refugee with symptoms and signs of depression. The experience brought home to me one ofRead MoreHezbollah Attacks935 Words à |à 4 Pagesyears combating the war on drugs. They were credited with shutting down some of the most infamous drug cartels operating in both of these regions which include the Medellin and Cali Cartels. The HEZBOLLAH 15 agents of the DEA operates out of strategic places within the regions that offers them the means and abilities of classifying individuals of drug cartels whoââ¬â¢re in all likelihoodRead MoreThe United States During The Cold War1422 Words à |à 6 Pagesorganizations of the United Statesââ¬â¢ sponsorship seem to be headed into destructions in Iraq, Afghanistan or Lebanon. Iranians have expanded their impact through the Middle East and mainly in Lebanon by helping with the foundation of Hezbollah. The Iranian administration has taken part in direct kidnapping and slaying of hundreds of Americans starting with the U.S. Marine barrack attack in Lebanon in 1983. There were more than three thousand people died in the attack September 11, 2001 at United StatesRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Ethnic Identification Essay914 Words à |à 4 Pagesexample is the Armenians in Lebanon. They have ritualized their history by transmitting their food habits and their mother tongue. In addition, individuals identify clearly with the heritage of the group through religious beliefs and social values. If their culture doesnââ¬â¢t allow a specific behavior, they stick to the tradition. In fact, Garnier and Stein (1998) found that adolescents who had a stronger commitment to traditional values were less likely to engage in drug use while those who were committedRead MoreThe Military Of The National Economy As Dubbed By The Pakistani Military Analyst Ayesha Siddiqa1499 Words à |à 6 Pagesabout $23 billion (Lesch 2005: 185, 264 n. 22; King 2009: 141; US Embassy Dispatch 2006). Other activities would be that of the Defense Companies that were commanded by the late Riââ¬â¢fat al-Assad that were involved in smuggling goods into and out of Lebanon, which even included narcotics and even despite the units dissolution after a failed coup, smuggling was still prevalent in the area until the forced withdrawal in 2005 (Drysdale 1985: 248). In examining all these activities it would not be hard
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.